Year 8: Evaluate percentages
This cheat sheet will help you quickly and accurately calculate percentages in your Year 8 Maths lessons.
Key Concepts
- Percentage: A way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. (e.g., 50% means 50 out of 100)
- Percentage = (Part / Whole) x 100
Calculating Percentages
Finding a Percentage of a Number
- Example 1: Find 20% of $60.
- 1. Identify the part (20) and the whole ($60).
- 2. Write the equation: (20 / 100) x $60
- 3. Calculate: (0.20) x $60 = $12
- Answer: 20% of $60 is $12
- Example 2: Find 75% of 80.
- 1. Identify the part (75) and the whole (80).
- 2. Write the equation: (75 / 100) x 80
- 3. Calculate: (0.75) x 80 = $60
- Answer: 75% of 80 is $60
Calculating the Percentage of a Number
To find the percentage of a number, use the formula: Percentage = (Part / Whole) x 100. Make sure your answer is expressed as a percentage (use the % symbol).
Don't forget to convert decimals to percentages by multiplying by 100.